What kind of high does opium give

He named the alkaloid Morphium, which he derived from Morpheus, the god of dreams in Greek mythology. In another alkaloid, codeine, was discovered. It was also closely related to the invention of syringes.

Also, in this century, its preparation became widely spread in the United States, and it was used extensively for soldiers during the Civil War. It also led to the scientific search for potent painkillers that were not addictive.

In the s , the search for supposedly non-addictive substitutes for morphine came to an end as one was developed by chemists. The Bayer Pharmaceutical company of Germany was the first to produce these drugs in large quantities, with the brand name of heroin. It was also common in Greece and ancient Sumeria. From there, it spread to India and China, then Europe and America. In the 20th century , there was a decline in the use of crude opium, because of the applying of more powerful opioids.

The century also witnessed curtailing the usage of opiates, which led to an underground rise of illicit trades. Yes, it is addictive. This is to say that it has a very high potential to be abused, resulting in addiction, one of the effects of opioids use. When individuals go through this abuse, it causes their brains to change, and they develop increased tolerance to the drug.

They begin using the substances more frequently or in increased amounts to meet this tolerance and satisfy their inner cravings. Addiction leads to physical and psychological changes, many of which can lead to long-term health complications. And since the active alkaloid binds to the opiate receptors in the brain, long cases of opium abuse could lead to the loss of cognitive ability leading to struggling with fulfilling responsibilities in school, work, or home.

To avoid this, it is necessary to understand the dangers of this drug and to know the signs and symptoms to search for. The signs and symptoms resulting from being addicted can cause physical and psychological changes.

Addiction to this substance can lead to mild or severe health problems, with long-term effects. The longer individuals use this substance for pain, the more likely they are to experience these health issues.

The common physical symptoms associated with abuse are These are the mild symptoms, severe cases present different symptoms :. Psychology changes in this addiction can range from self-isolation to anxiety and depression. Dealing with the effects of abuse can lead to suicidal thoughts. And to ease the pain that accompanies this situation, some people may have an overdose, which may lead to death.

Although the number of hours this substance can stay in the system is dependent on a lot of factors, there are specific guidelines that can be used to decide it. This is the most common health test. Its mechanism of action is that it detects the by-products that are specific to this substance.

As most of these end up in the urine. In the urine, it lasts for one to seven days. This is the most accurate test for detecting recent drug use. But it is very rigorous and expensive.

In blood, it lasts for six hours to 24 hours. One of the less invasive forms of a medical check. The problem with this method of detecting opioids in the system is that its window for accuracy is small compared to urine testing. In saliva, it lasts for five hours to four days. This is in a way similar to urine testing.

It can detect the by-products of substances months after use. In the hair, traces can last for about 90 days, and this is for all opioids. There are a lot of factors deciding how long opium stays in the system. They include:. There are so many reasons why a person undergoes opioid tests.

It could be for employment or a workplace policy. But because of the effect, there is a need for close monitoring, especially in individuals with a known history of abuse. For the confirmation method of the test, false-positive results are never produced. It is most common in initial drug screening for opium. Could there be an opium false positive? Yes, especially after the injection of poppy seeds solution. This happens because the poppy seed contains the alkaloid morphine and to very small extent codeine.

To completely verify the false-positive result, quantitating with mass spectroscopy is useful to clinicians. Treating the dependence problems is necessary as it can save lives. In most cases, addicts are resistant to admit their problems. Withdrawal symptoms or cravings can be tormenting, as completely kicking it out of the system is very difficult. This is because it affects the brain receptors in the brain and affects the dopamine level.

Hence, trying to quit or stay clean becomes tedious. Whether very difficult or tedious, the surest way to save an addict is to help them search for the right treatment. Inpatient methadone centers are the best options when managing withdrawal and medical complications because they include other medications in the detoxification process.

Because of the controversies involved in using drugs to treat dependence, there are other drugs free and holistic methods that are more beneficial in managing people with a known case of opium abuse. Get help for them, and do it now, so their lives can get back to order as soon as possible. For individuals using this substance, there is an urgent need to look for addiction treatment or information about it. Nevertheless, when the individual uses the right approach, treatment through rehabilitation and recovering becomes more successful.

Because through this, the user will be able to avoid the problems of overdose and even improve their lives. Peter Grinspoon is an experienced physician with long-term clinical practice experience. As a former analgesic addict, Dr. Grinspoon knows precisely how important it is to provide patients with effective treatment and support. Medical writing for him is the way to communicate with people and inform them about their health. He has a particular interest in psychopharmacology, nutritional psychiatry, and alternative treatment options involving particular vitamins, dietary supplements, and administering auricular acupuncture.

AddictionResource aims to present the most accurate, trustworthy, and up-to-date medical content to our readers. Our team does their best for our readers to help them stay informed about vital healthcare decisions. Our writers and reviewers are experienced professionals in medicine, addiction treatment, and healthcare.

AddictionResource fact-checks all the information before publishing and uses only credible and trusted sources when citing any medical data. The harmful effects of opium are not often noticeable until the drug has been used for many years. Prolonged use of opium can lead to lung disorders including emphysema and cancer.

Smoking opium also causes damage to the brain, liver, kidneys and various other organs of the body. This damage does not necessarily repair itself or go away when the drug is no longer used which is why it is so important to stop opium abuse as soon as possible to avoid further damage to the body. As opium use progresses, the body becomes tolerant to the drug and the pain reduction qualities of this drug or its derivatives are not as profound.

Feelings of pleasure and euphoria are ultimately replaced with feelings of desire or need to use more and more of the drug to produce similar euphoric effects. Opium tolerance such as this often leads to dependence and opium addiction. If you or someone you know is abusing opium and need help, contact Opium.

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