Why lone star

Ehrlichiosis must be properly diagnosed and treated with antibiotics in a timely manner in order to fully resolve. Tularemia is an infectious disease that infects both animals and humans. Sometimes called rabbit fever, tularemia is spread by ticks and insects, handling an infected animal dead or alive , contaminated water, food, or soil, and even bacteria that has been released into the air.

Tick-borne tularemia is spread by the dog tick, wood tick, and lone star tick. Symptoms of tularemia can vary by the mode of infection, but the most common include high fever, ulcers at the infection site, swelling of lymph glands, irritation and inflammation of the infection site, and pneumonia. Untreated tularemia can be fatal. Even when not deadly, it can result in complications such as the development of meningitis, pericarditis, and osteomyelitis.

However, the rash caused by lone star tick bites is not related to Lyme but to a disease known as southern tick-associated rash illness, or STARI. In addition to a circular rash, STARI can also cause fatigue, headaches, fevers, and muscle pains — all symptoms that can also be associated with Lyme. Because the conditions can look so similar, it is crucial that doctors consider all possible tick-borne diseases when testing a patient with these symptoms, especially if a Lyme test comes back negative.

Though it is not a bacterial infection but a virus, Heartland virus can look a lot like tick-borne bacterial infections such as Ehrlichiosis and Anaplasmosis. Symptoms include fever, fatigue, decreased appetite, headache, nausea, diarrhea, and muscle or joint pain, and can be so severe that they require hospitalization.

Heartland virus can also cause low white blood cell counts in some patients. Because Heartland virus is not caused by bacteria, it cannot be treated with antibiotics. Medical interventions can only treat symptoms. Finally, lone star ticks can transmit a sugar molecule called alpha-gal that causes a condition known as alpha-gal syndrome. The allergy can take months to develop but can be quite severe, possibly leading to anaphylactic shock.

Doctors recommend that people with alpha-gal syndrome carry an epinephrine pen in case of emergencies. Lone star ticks can be especially dangerous because they are known to be more aggressive than other tick species.

When this happens, the tick climbs on and crawls on the host until it finds a place to bite. Lone star ticks, by contrast, actually hunt mammals to feed on. They also confirmed that cap No. The offensive caps are still visible on a non-company affiliated website , despite mentioning in a statement to Bolton that they would attempt to get them taken down as soon as possible.

So, for those who have been wondering, the temporary shelving of the riddle caps is rooted in racism and the San Antonio-based company hopes to have new puzzles later this year. Camille Sauers is a freelance writer based in San Antonio. Follow her on twitter camillesaccount.

Send her email tips to camillefrancissauers gmail. Read More. Top shopping picks. Last-minute Halloween costumes that ship this week.

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